After the German defeat, the Big Three – British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, US President Franklin Roosevelt, and Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin met at the Yalta Conference to come up with an agreement on how to deal with Germany.The war was not officially over until President Harry Truman issued a “proclamation of formal cessation of World War II hostilities”. Adolf Hitler committed suicide on April 30, 1945.After the Battle of the Bulge, Allied forces invaded Germany in February 1945.Hitler’s army fought with the Soviet, British, American, French, and Canadian forces, and faced defeat in the event now known as D-Day. On June 6, 1944, combined Allied forces invaded Normandy, France and began to liberate territories held by Germany.These attacks virtually ended the war with Japan. Over 225,000 people were killed or later died from radiation poisoning in both of these attacks. On August 9, 1945, another atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki, Japan. A B29 Superfortress bomber, called the ‘Enola Gay’ dropped the bomb. On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan. The Allies dropped 3.4 million tons of bombs, averaging about 27,700 tons of bombs each month.Roosevelt officially declared war against Germany and Japan. The following day, the US Congress and President Franklin D. On December 7, 1941, World War II awakened the Pacific after 360 Japanese aircraft attacked Pearl Harbor located in the islands of Hawaii.At the same time, the Final Solution or extermination of the Jewish race was also introduced by Hitler. In June 1941, Hitler launched Operation Barbarossa which ordered the German invasion of the Soviet Union.By 1941, the US Congress passed the Lend-Lease Act which provided aid to Great Britain. As a result, Hitler halted his plan to invade Britain. In the Battle of Britain, the Royal Air Force known as the RAF defeated the German Air Force, known as the Luftwaffe.Major leaders of the Allies were Joseph Stalin, Franklin D. The countries that made up the Allied powers included Russia, France, British Empire, United States, Romania, Serbia, Belgium, Greece, Portugal, and Montenegro.Leaders of the Axis powers were Adolf Hitler, Emperor Hirohito, and Benito Mussolini. Germany made treaties with Italy and Japan.When that happened, Britain and France declared war on Germany. On September 1, 1939, Germany invaded Poland.
He also built up the German army and its weapons. Hitler began invading Austria and Czechoslovakia.He vowed to tear up the Treaty of Versailles. Adolf Hitler was able to convince the German people to give him the power to improve conditions in Germany and restore the country’s strength and dignity.It also stated that Germany would pay for damages caused by the war, and could only have a small army with no air force, submarines, or tanks.The treaty said that land was to be taken away from Germany. The Treaty of Versailles was created in 1919 to ensure peace in Europe following World War I.
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Most of the world’s countries, including all of the great powers, fought as part of two military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. World War II (WWII), also known as the Second World War, was a global war which took place between 1939 to 1945.